Q:  What is a home study?

A:  An adoption home study is a report written by a licensed social worker that is intended to provide adoption professionals and child welfare officials with verified and detailed information about your family.

Q:  When is a home study required?

A:   A home study is required with most types of adoptions. It is always necessary with domestic private adoptions and international adoptions.

Q:  What can we expect during the home study process?
A:  A licensed social worker from an agency licensed in your state will conduct a series of interviews with you, your spouse if you are married and any other family members living in your home. Typically the social worker will interview each spouse separately and then together as a couple. Also a social worker will visit your home to assess the safety of your home.

Q:  How much does a home study cost?
A:  The fees for a home study vary widely from agency to agency and also vary depending upon where you live. When looking for a home study agency take note of the fees while making your comparison. However, cost alone shouldn’t dictate which agency you ultimately use. It’s just as important to find an agency whose philosophy matches your own.

Q:  What is the social worker looking for during the home visit - immaculate closets?

A:  The social workers visit to the home serves two purposes, neither of which is to inspect your closets. Rather, the home study visit allows the social worker to ensure that no safety hazards exist that would endanger a child placed in your home. Also, the home visit allows for the social worker to have a chance to speak with the family in their own environment so that he or she may better get to know you as a family.

Please understand that the social worker is assessing the safety of your future child and not judging you on your decorating skills!

Q:  Are the interviews and home visit all that a home study consists of?
A:  No, although they are extremely important they are not the only component of the home study process. Your social worker will also include the results of your criminal background investigations and results of a child welfare record check. The social worker will also ask to see your birth certificates, marriage certificate and/or divorce decree, employment verification and reference letters from family and friends.

Q:  The home study process sounds so invasive. Why is it necessary?
A:  You certainly aren’t alone in having the thought that the home study process sounds invasive. However it actually is an excellent opportunity for you to become better educated about adoption issues and discuss with your social workers any questions or concerns you have about the adoption process. Your social worker can be a wealth of information and a knowledgeable ally as you build your family through adoption.
Perhaps thinking of the process in this way will help you see what a valuable part the home study plays in the adoption process. Imagine you were responsible for the welfare of a child and finding a forever family for them. Wouldn’t you want to meet and get to know the family? See their home and the environment that the child would be raised in? Verify all the information that you were given to be sure the child was placed in a safe, loving home. This is the true purpose of a home study. It’s not about judging people against a yard stick of perfection but rather protecting the welfare of a child.
As a parent there will be many times in your child’s life where you consult with a professional - think about future teacher conferences, doctor and dentist visits - try to think of the home study as the first of many such consultations you’ll attend as a parent.

 

 

 

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